Characteristics of Arabic Language Structures 10.12816/0030334 د. عبدالله علي علي الثوري

Abstract

The research revolves around the specificities of linguistic structures in the Arabic language. The research begins with some brief research points related to the main topic of the research, in the case where the research sought to explain the concept of language and the concept of language level. The research defined the four language levels, which are the vocal, morphological, grammatical or compositional and semantic levels. This is due to their relationship to the subject of research in the case where language structures come in the compositional level connected to what precedes and follows it, in terms of language levels. The study then clarified the linguistic composition and specificities of the Arabic language, and then, following that, the research clarified fifteen attributes which characterize the linguistic structures in our Arabic language. Each attribute is indicated to by many demonstrating and reaffirming evidences, derived from the opinions of many early and modern linguists, which are divided between semantic and compositional attributes.
The Arabic language needs to have its specific characteristics and distinguishing features at all of its vocal, morphological, compositional and semantic levels highlighted, to comprehend the general essence of this chosen language, which Allah, the Most High, chose as the language for His Noble and miraculous Book, and for the revelation of His comprehensive and complete laws within it. It is hoped that this research can reveal many attributes of its compositions or sentences, in order to come to know the secret of its distinction, and to then use it well in different purposes in our lives. The research then concluded by presenting the most significant results arrived at and the recommendations which we hope to be taken onboard by those to whom they are relevant.
This abstract translated by Dar AlMandumah Inc 2018.