Al-Fayyodhat Al-Ameema,Explanation of Al- Durra Alyateema: Syntactical Study 10.12816/0030328د. نجيب بن محفوظ بن كَرَامة الزُّبيدي

Abstract

This study showed a well-known Hadram is cholar. His name is concealed that the people of this generation, who live on the land where he lived, do not recognize. He is Salem Bin Mubarak Al-Kalali. The study also showed the scientific status for his explanation entitled (Al-Fayyodhat Al-Ameema) of the famous syntactical poem which is (Al- Durra Alyateema) belonging to an other Hadram is cholar who is also considered among the forgotten scholars. He is Saeed Bin Sa'ad Bin Nabhan Al-Tamimi. His efforts as well as his famous syntactical choices have been spotted through that explanation. This study is consisted of three chapters. The first chapter is about Al-Kalali's lineage and life. The second chapter deals with his explanation of Al- Durra Alyateema which is called(Al-Fayyodhat Al-Ameema).The third chapter reveals his syntactical choices. The most important results of the study areas the following. Al-Kalaliis one of the scholars who have contributed to build his nation's culture with regard to the scientific interruption period that he appeared in which is in an area previously known to science, and his various works bear witness to it. In addition, his explanation of Al- Durra Alyateema has no less scientific importance than other three explanations, so he cited the all various citations including the Hadith. He gave reasons form any syntactical issues although the book is not of explanations. He concerned himself with the syntactical disagreement referring most likely the words to their right owners. Afterward, Sharia Science's effect has been clearly arisen in his examples, terminologies, limitations, choices, parsing and expression. His agreement with Basra's people has dominated his syntactical choices.